> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.open-metadata.org/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Run the BigQuery Connector Externally

> Learn how to Configure OpenMetadata'sBigtable database connector using YAML. Complete setup guide with examples, parameters, and best practices.

export const CodePanel = ({children, fileName = 'config.yaml', showLineNumbers = false}) => {
  const codePanelRef = useRef(null);
  const codeContentRef = useRef(null);
  const isProgrammaticScroll = useRef(false);
  const hoverTimeout = useRef(null);
  useEffect(() => {
    let tries = 0;
    const wrapLines = () => {
      const root = codeContentRef.current;
      if (!root) return;
      const pres = Array.from(root.querySelectorAll('pre'));
      if (!pres.length) {
        if (tries++ < 20) requestAnimationFrame(wrapLines);
        return;
      }
      let globalLine = 1;
      pres.forEach(pre => {
        const code = pre.querySelector('code') || pre;
        if (!code || code.dataset.wrapped === 'true') return;
        const raw = code.textContent || '';
        let lines = raw.split('\n');
        while (lines[0] === '') lines.shift();
        while (lines[lines.length - 1] === '') lines.pop();
        code.innerHTML = lines.map(line => {
          const ln = globalLine++;
          const num = showLineNumbers ? `<span class="line-number">${ln}</span>` : '';
          const safe = line.replace(/</g, '&lt;').replace(/>/g, '&gt;') || ' ';
          return `<span class="code-line" data-line="${ln}">${num}${safe}</span>`;
        }).join('');
        code.dataset.wrapped = 'true';
      });
    };
    wrapLines();
  }, [children, showLineNumbers]);
  useEffect(() => {
    const panel = codePanelRef.current;
    const content = codeContentRef.current;
    if (!panel || !content) return;
    const waitForLines = () => {
      const codeLines = content.querySelectorAll('.code-line');
      if (!codeLines.length) {
        requestAnimationFrame(waitForLines);
        return;
      }
      setupHighlighting(codeLines);
    };
    const setupHighlighting = codeLines => {
      const layout = panel.closest('.split-layout');
      const sections = layout.querySelectorAll('.content-section');
      const parseLines = str => {
        if (!str) return [];
        const out = [];
        str.split(',').forEach(p => {
          if (p.includes('-')) {
            const [s, e] = p.split('-').map(Number);
            for (let i = s; i <= e; i++) out.push(i);
          } else {
            const n = Number(p);
            if (!isNaN(n)) out.push(n);
          }
        });
        return out;
      };
      const clearHighlight = () => {
        codeLines.forEach(l => l.classList.remove('highlighted'));
      };
      const highlight = lines => {
        clearHighlight();
        lines.forEach(n => {
          const el = content.querySelector(`.code-line[data-line="${n}"]`);
          if (el) el.classList.add('highlighted');
        });
      };
      const scrollToLines = lines => {
        if (!lines.length) return;
        const first = lines[0];
        const targetLine = lines.length > 1 ? first : lines[0];
        const el = content.querySelector(`.code-line[data-line="${targetLine}"]`);
        if (!el) return;
        isProgrammaticScroll.current = true;
        const containerRect = content.getBoundingClientRect();
        const elRect = el.getBoundingClientRect();
        const offset = elRect.top - containerRect.top + content.scrollTop;
        const TOP_PADDING = 16;
        content.scrollTo({
          top: Math.max(offset - TOP_PADDING, 0),
          behavior: 'smooth'
        });
        setTimeout(() => {
          isProgrammaticScroll.current = false;
        }, 200);
      };
      const activate = (section, scroll) => {
        if (section.classList.contains('active')) return;
        sections.forEach(s => s.classList.remove('active'));
        section.classList.add('active');
        const lines = parseLines(section.dataset.lines);
        highlight(lines);
        if (scroll) scrollToLines(lines);
      };
      const observer = new IntersectionObserver(entries => {
        if (isProgrammaticScroll.current) return;
        entries.forEach(e => {
          if (e.isIntersecting) activate(e.target, false);
        });
      }, {
        threshold: 0.3,
        rootMargin: '-80px 0px -40% 0px'
      });
      sections.forEach(section => {
        observer.observe(section);
        section.addEventListener('click', () => activate(section, true));
        section.addEventListener('mouseenter', () => {
          clearTimeout(hoverTimeout.current);
          hoverTimeout.current = setTimeout(() => activate(section, true), 80);
        });
      });
      if (sections[0]) activate(sections[0], false);
    };
    waitForLines();
  }, []);
  const handleCopy = e => {
    const btn = e.currentTarget;
    const codeLines = codeContentRef.current?.querySelectorAll('.code-line');
    if (!codeLines || codeLines.length === 0) return;
    const text = Array.from(codeLines).map(line => {
      const clone = line.cloneNode(true);
      const lineNumber = clone.querySelector('.line-number');
      if (lineNumber) lineNumber.remove();
      return clone.textContent;
    }).join('\n');
    if (!text) return;
    navigator.clipboard.writeText(text).then(() => {
      btn.dataset.copied = 'true';
      setTimeout(() => btn.dataset.copied = 'false', 1500);
    });
  };
  return <div className="code-panel" ref={codePanelRef}>
      <div className="code-header">
        {fileName}
        <button className="copy-btn" aria-label="Copy full code" data-copied="false" onClick={handleCopy}>
          <svg className="icon-copy" viewBox="0 0 15 16" fill="currentColor">
            <path d="M10.113 3.124H2.205C1.463 3.124.86 3.655.86 4.31v10.005c0 .654.603 1.186 1.345 1.186h7.908c.742 0 1.345-.532 1.345-1.186V4.31c0-.655-.606-1.186-1.345-1.186Z" />
            <path d="M13.138.5H5.229c-.742 0-1.344.531-1.344 1.186 0 .23.209.414.47.414s.47-.184.47-.414c0-.197.182-.357.404-.357h7.909c.223 0 .404.16.404.357V11.69c0 .196-.181.356-.404.356-.262 0-.47.184-.47.415 0 .23.208.415.47.415.742 0 1.344-.532 1.344-1.186V1.686C14.482 1.03 13.88.5 13.138.5Z" />
          </svg>

          <svg className="icon-check" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor">
            <path fillRule="evenodd" d="M16.707 5.293a1 1 0 010 1.414l-7.25 7.25a1 1 0 01-1.414 0l-3.25-3.25a1 1 0 011.414-1.414l2.543 2.543 6.543-6.543a1 1 0 011.414 0z" clipRule="evenodd" />
          </svg>
        </button>
      </div>

      <div className="code-content" ref={codeContentRef}>
        {children}
      </div>
    </div>;
};

export const ContentSection = ({id, title, lines, children}) => <div className="content-section" data-content-id={id} data-lines={lines}>
    {title && <h4>{title}</h4>}
    {children}
  </div>;

export const ContentPanel = ({children}) => <div className="content-panel">{children}</div>;

export const CodePreview = ({children}) => {
  const [instanceId] = useState(() => `preview-${Math.random().toString(36).slice(2)}`);
  useEffect(() => {
    const nav = document.querySelector('nav') || document.querySelector('header') || document.querySelector('[class*="nav"]');
    if (nav) {
      document.documentElement.style.setProperty('--navbar-height', `${nav.offsetHeight}px`);
    }
  }, []);
  return <div className="split-layout" data-preview-id={instanceId}>
      {children}
    </div>;
};

export const ConnectorDetailsHeader = ({name, icon, stage, availableFeatures, unavailableFeatures = [], availableFeaturesCollate = []}) => {
  const showSubHeading = availableFeatures?.length > 0 || unavailableFeatures?.length > 0 || availableFeaturesCollate?.length > 0;
  const totalAvailableFeatures = [...availableFeatures || [], ...availableFeaturesCollate || []];
  return <div className="container">
      <div className="Heading">
        <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
          {icon && <div className="IconContainer">
              <img src={icon} alt={name} noZoom className="ConnectorIcon" />
            </div>}
          <h1 className="ConnectorName">{name}</h1>
          <span className={`StageBadge ${stage === 'PROD' ? 'prod' : 'beta'}`}>
            {stage}
          </span>
        </div>
      </div>
      {showSubHeading && <div className="SubHeading">
          <div className="FeaturesHeading">Feature List</div>
          <div className="FeaturesList">
            {totalAvailableFeatures.map(feature => <div className="FeatureTag AvailableFeature" key={feature}>
                ✓ {feature}
              </div>)}
            {unavailableFeatures.map(feature => <div className="FeatureTag UnavailableFeature" key={feature}>
                ✕ {feature}
              </div>)}
          </div>
        </div>}
    </div>;
};

<ConnectorDetailsHeader icon="/public/images/connectors/big-table.webp" name="BigTable" stage="PROD" availableFeatures={["Metadata"]} unavailableFeatures={["Query Usage", "Lineage", "Column-level Lineage", "Data Profiler", "Data Quality", "Owners", "dbt", "Tags", "Stored Procedures", "Sample Data", "Auto-Classification"]} />

In this section, we provide guides and references to use the BigTable connector.
Configure and schedule BigTable metadata and profiler workflows from the OpenMetadata UI:

* [Requirements](#requirements)
* [Metadata Ingestion](#metadata-ingestion)

## How to Run the Connector Externally

To run the Ingestion via the UI you'll need to use the OpenMetadata Ingestion Container, which comes shipped with
custom Airflow plugins to handle the workflow deployment.

If, instead, you want to manage your workflows externally on your preferred orchestrator, you can check
the following docs to run the Ingestion Framework **anywhere**.

<Columns cols={2}>
  <Card title="External Schedulers" href="/v1.12.x/deployment/ingestion">
    Get more information about running the Ingestion Framework Externally
  </Card>
</Columns>

## Requirements

### Python Requirements

<Tip>
  We have support for Python versions **3.9-3.11**
</Tip>

To run the BigTable ingestion, you will need to install:

```bash theme={null}
pip3 install "openmetadata-ingestion[bigtable]"
```

### GCP Permissions

To execute metadata extraction and usage workflow successfully the user or the service account should have enough access to fetch required data. Following table describes the minimum required permissions

| #  | GCP Permission           | Required For       |
| :- | :----------------------- | :----------------- |
| 1  | bigtable.instances.get   | Metadata Ingestion |
| 2  | bigtable.instances.list  | Metadata Ingestion |
| 3  | bigtable.tables.get      | Metadata Ingestion |
| 4  | bigtable.tables.list     | Metadata Ingestion |
| 5  | bigtable.tables.readRows | Metadata Ingestion |

<Columns cols={2}>
  <Card title="Create Custom GCP Role" href="/v1.12.x/connectors/database/bigtable/roles">
    Checkout this documentation on how to create a custom role and assign it to the service account.
  </Card>
</Columns>

## Metadata Ingestion

### 1. Define the YAML Config

This is a sample config for BigTable:

<CodePreview>
  <ContentPanel>
    <ContentSection id={1} title="Source Configuration" lines="1-3">
      Configure the source type and service name for your BigTable connector.
    </ContentSection>

    <ContentSection id={2} title="Connection Type" lines="2">
      **type**: Set to `BigTable` for BigTable connections.
    </ContentSection>

    <ContentSection id={3} title="Credentials" lines="7-8">
      **credentials**: You can authenticate with your BigTable instance using GCP Credentials. You can either specify the file path of the service account key or pass the values directly by choosing the GCP Credentials Values from the service account key file.

      You can checkout [this](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/keys-create-delete#iam-service-account-keys-create-console) documentation on how to create the service account keys and download it.
    </ContentSection>

    <ContentSection id={4} title="GCP Configuration" lines="8">
      <div>
        **gcpConfig:** Passing the raw credential values provided by GCP. This requires us to provide the service account credentials.

        **1.** Passing the raw credential values provided by BigTable:

        **gcpConfig:**

        * **type**: Credentials Type is the type of the account, for a service account the value of this field is `service_account`. To fetch this key, look for the value associated with the `type` key in the service account key file.
        * **projectId**: A project ID is a unique string used to differentiate your project from all others in Google Cloud. To fetch this key, look for the value associated with the `project_id` key in the service account key file. You can also pass multiple project id to ingest metadata from different BigQuery projects into one service.
        * **privateKeyId**: This is a unique identifier for the private key associated with the service account. To fetch this key, look for the value associated with the `private_key_id` key in the service account file.
        * **privateKey**: This is the private key associated with the service account that is used to authenticate and authorize access to BigQuery. To fetch this key, look for the value associated with the `private_key` key in the service account file.
        * **clientEmail**: This is the email address associated with the service account. To fetch this key, look for the value associated with the `client_email` key in the service account key file.
        * **clientId**: This is a unique identifier for the service account. To fetch this key, look for the value associated with the `client_id` key in the service account key  file.
        * **authUri**: This is the URI for the authorization server. To fetch this key, look for the value associated with the `auth_uri` key in the service account key file. The default value to Auth URI is [https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth](https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth).
        * **tokenUri**: The Google Cloud Token URI is a specific endpoint used to obtain an OAuth 2.0 access token from the Google Cloud IAM service. This token allows you to authenticate and access various Google Cloud resources and APIs that require authorization. To fetch this key, look for the value associated with the `token_uri` key in the service account credentials file. Default Value to Token URI is [https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token](https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token).
        * **authProviderX509CertUrl**: This is the URL of the certificate that verifies the authenticity of the authorization server. To fetch this key, look for the value associated with the `auth_provider_x509_cert_url` key in the service account key file. The Default value for Auth Provider X509Cert URL is [https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs](https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs)
        * **clientX509CertUrl**: This is the URL of the certificate that verifies the authenticity of the service account. To fetch this key, look for the value associated with the `client_x509_cert_url` key in the service account key  file.
      </div>

      <div>
        **2.** Passing a local file path that contains the credentials:

        * **gcpCredentialsPath**: Path to the service account key file
      </div>
    </ContentSection>

    <ContentSection id={5} title="Connection Options" lines="9">
      **Connection Options (Optional)**: Enter the details for any additional connection options that can be sent to database during the connection. These details must be added as Key-Value pairs.
    </ContentSection>

    <ContentSection id={6} title="Connection Arguments" lines="10">
      **Connection Arguments (Optional)**: Enter the details for any additional connection arguments such as security or protocol configs that can be sent to database during the connection. These details must be added as Key-Value pairs.

      * In case you are using Single-Sign-On (SSO) for authentication, add the `authenticator` details in the Connection Arguments as a Key-Value pair as follows: `"authenticator" : "sso_login_url"`
    </ContentSection>

    <ContentSection id={7} title="Source Config" lines="13-56">
      <SourceConfigDef />
    </ContentSection>
  </ContentPanel>

  <CodePanel fileName="bigtable_config.yaml">
    ```yaml theme={null}
    source:
      type: bigtable
      serviceName: "<service name>"
      serviceConnection:
        config:
          type: BigTable
          credentials:
            gcpConfig:
    ```

    ```yaml theme={null}
              type: service_account
              projectId: project-id # ["project-id-1", "project-id-2"]
              privateKeyId: abc123
              privateKey: |
                -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
                Super secret key
                -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
              clientEmail: role@project.iam.gserviceaccount.com
              clientId: "1234"
              # authUri: https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth (default)
              # tokenUri: https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token (default)
              # authProviderX509CertUrl: https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs (default)
              clientX509CertUrl: https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/role%40project.iam.gserviceaccount.com
    ```

    ```yaml theme={null}
          # connectionOptions:
          #   key: value
          # connectionArguments:
          #   key: value
    ```

    ```yaml theme={null}
      sourceConfig:
        config:
          type: DatabaseMetadata
          markDeletedTables: true
          markDeletedStoredProcedures: true
          markDeletedSchemas: true
          markDeletedDatabases: true
          includeTables: true
          includeViews: true
          # includeTags: true
          # includeOwners: false
          # includeStoredProcedures: true
          # includeDDL: true
          # overrideMetadata: false
          # queryLogDuration: 1
          # queryParsingTimeoutLimit: 300
          # useFqnForFiltering: false
          # threads: 1
          # databaseMetadataConfigType: ()
          # incremental:
          #   enabled: true
          #   lookbackDays: 7
          #   safetyMarginDays: 1
          # databaseFilterPattern:
          #   includes:
          #     - database1
          #     - database2
          #   excludes:
          #     - database3
          #     - database4
          # schemaFilterPattern:
          #   includes:
          #     - schema1
          #     - schema2
          #   excludes:
          #     - schema3
          #     - schema4
          # tableFilterPattern:
          #   includes:
          #     - users
          #     - type_test
          #   excludes:
          #     - table3
          #     - table4
    ```

    ```yaml theme={null}
    sink:
      type: metadata-rest
      config: {}
    ```

    ```yaml theme={null}
    workflowConfig:
      loggerLevel: INFO  # DEBUG, INFO, WARNING or ERROR
      openMetadataServerConfig:
        hostPort: "http://localhost:8585/api"
        authProvider: openmetadata
        securityConfig:
          jwtToken: "{bot_jwt_token}"
        ## Store the service Connection information
        storeServiceConnection: true  # false
        ## Secrets Manager Configuration
        # secretsManagerProvider: aws, azure or noop
        # secretsManagerLoader: airflow or env
        ## If SSL, fill the following
        # verifySSL: validate  # or ignore
        # sslConfig:
        #   caCertificate: /local/path/to/certificate
    # ingestionPipelineFQN: <service name>.<ingestion name> ## e.g., "my_redshift.metadata"
    ```
  </CodePanel>
</CodePreview>

### 2. Run with the CLI

First, we will need to save the YAML file. Afterward, and with all requirements installed, we can run:

```bash theme={null}
metadata ingest -c <path-to-yaml>
```

Note that from connector to connector, this recipe will always be the same. By updating the YAML configuration,
you will be able to extract metadata from different sources.
