EKS on Amazon Web Services Deployment
OpenMetadata supports the Installation and Running of Application on Elastic Kubernetes Services (EKS) through Helm Charts. However, there are some additional configurations which needs to be done as prerequisites for the same.
All the code snippets in this section assume the default
namespace for kubernetes. This guide presumes you have AWS EKS Cluster already available.
Prerequisites
AWS Services for Database as RDS and Search Engine as ElasticSearch
It is recommended to use Amazon RDS and Amazon OpenSearch Service for Production Deployments.
We support
- Amazon RDS (MySQL) engine version 8 or higher
- Amazon RDS (PostgreSQL) engine version 12 or higher
- Amazon OpenSearch engine version 2.X (upto 2.7)
When using AWS Services the SearchType Configuration for elastic search should be opensearch
, for both cases ElasticSearch and OpenSearch, as you can see in the ElasticSearch configuration example below.
We recommend
- Amazon RDS to be in Multiple Availability Zones.
- Amazon OpenSearch (or ElasticSearch) Service with Multiple Availability Zones with minimum 2 Nodes.
Once you have the RDS and OpenSearch Services Setup, you can update the environment variables below for OpenMetadata kubernetes deployments to connect with Database and ElasticSearch.
Make sure to create RDS and OpenSearch credentials as Kubernetes Secrets mentioned here.
Also, disable MySQL and ElasticSearch from OpenMetadata Dependencies Helm Charts as mentioned in the FAQs here.
Create Elastic File System in AWS
You can follow official AWS Guides here to provision EFS File System in the same VPC which is associated with your EKS Cluster.
Persistent Volumes with ReadWriteMany Access Modes
OpenMetadata helm chart depends on Airflow and Airflow expects a persistent disk that support ReadWriteMany (the volume can be mounted as read-write by many nodes).
In AWS, this is achieved by Elastic File System (EFS) service. AWS Elastic Block Store (EBS) does not provide ReadWriteMany Volume access mode as EBS will only be attached to one Kubernetes Node at any given point of time.
In order to provision persistent volumes from AWS EFS, you will need to setup and install aws-efs-csi-driver. Note that this is required for Airflow as One OpenMetadata Dependencies.
Also, aws-ebs-csi-driver might be required for Persistent Volumes that are to be used for MySQL and ElasticSearch as OpenMetadata Dependencies.
The below guide provides Persistent Volumes provisioning as static volumes (meaning you will be responsible to create, maintain and destroy Persistent Volumes).
Provision EFS backed PVs, PVCs for Airflow DAGs and Airflow Logs
Please note that we are using one AWS Elastic File System (EFS) service with subdirectories as airflow-dags
and airflow-logs
with the reference in this documentation. Also, it is presumed that airflow-dags
and airflow-logs
directories are already available on that file system.
In order to create directories inside the AWS Elastic File System (EFS) you would need to follow these steps.
Code Samples for PV and PVC for Airflow DAGs
Create Persistent Volumes and Persistent Volume claims with the below command.
Code Samples for PV and PVC for Airflow Logs
Create Persistent Volumes and Persistent Volume claims with the below command.
Change owner and permission manually on disks
Since airflow pods run as non root users, they would not have write access on the nfs server volumes. In order to fix the permission here, spin up a pod with persistent volumes attached and run it once.
You can find more reference on AWS EFS permissions in docs here.
Airflow runs the pods with linux user name as airflow and linux user id as 50000.
Run the below command to create the pod and fix the permissions
Create OpenMetadata dependencies Values
Override openmetadata dependencies airflow helm values to bind the efs persistent volumes for DAGs and logs.
For more information on airflow helm chart values, please refer to airflow-helm.
When deploying openmetadata dependencies helm chart, use the below command -
The above command uses configurations defined here. You can modify any configuration and deploy by passing your own values.yaml
Once the openmetadata dependencies helm chart deployed, you can then run the below command to install the openmetadata helm chart -
Again, this uses the values defined here. Use the --values
flag to point to your own YAML configuration if needed.